今回の台風で甚大な被害が出た

N3 今回 konkai this time, this occasion N4 台風 taifuu typhoon N3 大 dai big, large, great N3 被害 higai damage N3 出 de outflow, coming (going) out, graduate (of)

N5 今 kon, kin / ima now, maintenant, ahora N3 回 kai, e / mawa.ru, -mawa.ru, -mawa.ri, mawa.su, -mawa.su, mawa.shi-, -mawa.shi, motoo.ru, ka.eru -times, round, game N4 台 dai, tai / utena, ware, tsukasa pedestal, a stand, counter for machines and vehicles N4 風 fuu, fu / kaze, kaza- wind, air, style N1 甚 jin / hanaha.da, hanaha.dashii tremendously, very, great N5 大 dai, tai / oo-, oo.kii, -oo.ini large, big, grand N2 被 hi / koumu.ru, oo.u, kabu.ru, kabu.seru incur, cover, veil N3 害 gai harm, injury, tort N5 出 shutsu, sui / de.ru, -de, da.su, -da.su, i.deru, i.dasu exit, leave, go out

N5 〜が ga Marks the grammatical subject, highlights new information, can also show slight contrast in some sentences N5 〜で de Indicates where an action happens, means used, tool, cause, or material depending on context N5 〜の no Indicates possession, relation between nouns, nominal explanation, or turns a verb into a noun phrase