彼のシャツには花柄の模様がある

N5 彼 kare he N5 シャツ shatsu shirt N5 花 hana flower N3 柄 e handle, grip N3 模様 moyou pattern, design, appearance, situation

N3 彼 hi / kare, kano, ka.no he, that, the N4 花 ka, ke / hana flower, fleur, flor N1 柄 hei / gara, e, tsuka design, pattern, build N1 模 mo, bo imitation, copy, mock N3 様 you, shou / sama, san Esq., way, manner

N5 〜が ga Marks the grammatical subject, highlights new information, can also show slight contrast in some sentences N5 〜に ni Indicates destination, target, arrival point, specific time, or person receiving an action N5 〜の no Indicates possession, relation between nouns, nominal explanation, or turns a verb into a noun phrase N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information