彼女が植えた土から芽が出てきた

N5 彼女 kanojo she N3 土 tsuchi soil, earth, clay N3 芽 me sprout, bud N3 出 de outflow, coming (going) out, graduate (of)

N3 彼 hi / kare, kano, ka.no he, that, the N5 女 jo, nyo, nyou / onna, me woman, female, femme N2 植 shoku / u.eru, u.waru plant, planter, planta N5 土 do, to / tsuchi soil, earth, ground N1 芽 ga / me bud, sprout, spear N5 出 shutsu, sui / de.ru, -de, da.su, -da.su, i.deru, i.dasu exit, leave, go out

N5 〜から kara Indicates cause or reason, equivalent to because or since, connects two clauses explaining reason N5 〜が ga Marks the grammatical subject, highlights new information, can also show slight contrast in some sentences N5 〜か ka Marks a question, alternative, or uncertainty, appears at the sentence end or between options