彼女は音楽を聴きながら心を落ち着かせる

N5 彼女 kanojo she N5 音楽 ongaku music N5 ながら nagara while N4 心 kokoro heart, mind, feeling

N3 彼 hi / kare, kano, ka.no he, that, the N5 女 jo, nyo, nyou / onna, me woman, female, femme N4 音 on, in, -non / oto, ne sound, noise, son N4 楽 gaku, raku, gou / tano.shii, tano.shimu, kono.mu music, comfort, ease N1 聴 chou, tei / ki.ku, yuru.su listen, headstrong, naughty N4 心 shin / kokoro, -gokoro heart, mind, spirit N3 落 raku / o.chiru, o.chi, o.tosu fall, drop, come down N4 着 chaku, jaku / ki.ru, ki.seru, tsu.ku, tsu.keru don, arrive, wear

N4 〜ながら nagara Indicates two simultaneous actions by the same subject, attaches to the verb stem, means doing one thing while doing another N4 〜ながらも nagara mo Indicates contrast between two ideas, attaches to verb or adjective stem, means although or despite N5 〜が ga Marks the grammatical subject, highlights new information, can also show slight contrast in some sentences N5 〜を o Marks the direct object of an action, appears before the verb, shows what receives the action N5 〜か ka Marks a question, alternative, or uncertainty, appears at the sentence end or between options N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information