祖父は小さな農家を営んでいる

N4 祖父 sofu my grandfather N5 小さな chiisana small, little N3 農家 nouka farm household, farmer

N3 祖 so ancestor, pioneer, founder N5 父 fu / chichi father, père, padre N5 小 shou / chii.sai, ko-, o-, sa- little, small, petit N2 農 nou agriculture, farmers, agriculture N4 家 ka, ke / ie, ya, uchi house, home, family N2 営 ei / itona.mu, itona.mi occupation, camp, perform

N4 〜ので node Indicates cause or reason in a softer way than kara, connects two clauses, often used in polite explanations N5 〜を o Marks the direct object of an action, appears before the verb, shows what receives the action N5 〜で de Indicates where an action happens, means used, tool, cause, or material depending on context N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information