Word
Kana: じんぶんかがく Romaji: jimbunkagaku Level: N2

人文科学

Meaning in English

social sciences, humanities

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Word context

What it means

What does 人文科学 mean? It denotes the humanities—the broad set of disciplines that study human culture, thought, language, history, and artistic and intellectual activity as a field of scholarly inquiry.

Main meanings

  • the collection of disciplines focusing on human culture, artifacts, and social meaning
  • a category in education that includes literature, philosophy, history, languages, and arts
  • an academic field that contrasts with natural or formal sciences

How to use it

In academic contexts and university settings, 人文科学 names departments, programs, and research areas; usage is formal and technical, often appearing in catalogs, course titles, and scholarly writing.

Variants and close terms

  • humanities — jinbun kagaku
  • liberal arts — jinbun kagaku
  • human sciences — jinbun kagaku

Composition

  • 人 = person, human
  • 文 = culture, literature, writing
  • 科学 = science
  • Putting together conveys the idea of a science concerned with humans and their cultural and intellectual activity

Word class

Noun (名詞)

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