Word
願書
Meaning in Englishapplication form
Animated kanji stroke order
Sentence
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Word context
What it means
What does 願書 mean? A 願書 is a formal written request submitted to an organization, typically to seek admission, enrollment, or permission.
Main meanings
- Primary meaning: a formal written request to enroll, apply, or seek permission from an institution or organization.
- Contextual uses: commonly used for school admissions, scholarship applications, and official petitions; less common for casual requests.
- Contents: typically collects personal data, educational history, purpose or statement of intent, and supporting documents.
How to use it
Used in formal admissions and petitions to institutions or government bodies. It is appropriate for formal contexts and is usually accompanied by supporting materials. Typical uses involve applying for enrollment, scholarships, or permissions; it is not used in casual correspondence.
Variants and close terms
- 志願書 (shigan sho): application form for admission
- 出願書 (shutsugan sho): application form for admission or registration
- 申込書 (moushikomi sho): application or registration form
Composition
- 願: wish, desire; kun reading negau
- 書: writing, document; on reading sho
- Combined meaning: a written expression of a wish or request to an organization
Etymology
願 means wish or request; 書 means writing or document; the compound forms a noun referring to a written request expressing a wish.
Word class
noun (名詞)
Word
Related words by kanji and components
N3
書斎
shosai
study room, private office, den
N3
書物
shomotsu
books, written work
N3
書類
shorui
documents, papers, official forms
N3
教科書
kyoukasho
textbook, schoolbook
N3
願い
negai
desire, wish, request
N3
願う
negau
to desire, to wish, to request
N3
読書
dokusho
reading
N3
図書
tosho
books
N5
書く
kaku
to write
Kanji