Word
カップ
Meaning in Englishcup
Sentence
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Word context
What it means
カップ refers to a cup or small drinking vessel; it is also used for sports trophies named as cups, and to indicate bra cup sizes.
Main meanings
- drinking vessel or container for beverages
- trophy or prize in sports, especially in events named cups like the World Cup
- bra cup size indicator (e.g., Cカップ)
- measuring vessel used in cooking and recipes
How to use it
Used as a noun in both casual and formal contexts: to refer to a drinking cup; in sports journalism as a trophy, as in World Cup; to indicate bra sizes in fashion contexts using expressions like Cカップ; and in cooking for measuring cups.
Variants and close terms
- コップ (koppu) — general drinking cup
- グラス (gurasu) — glass, a vessel without a handle
- マグ (magu) — mug, larger with a handle
- ワールドカップ (Wārudo kappu) — World Cup, a major international cup tournament
Etymology
From English cup, borrowed into Japanese as カップ (kappu). The rendering uses a double consonant to simulate the English final consonant and a long vowel, a common pattern in loanword adaptation.
Word class
Noun (gairaigo)