Word
備え付ける
Meaning in Englishto provide, to equip, to install
Animated kanji stroke order
Sentence
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Word context
What it means
To equip a space or object by attaching components so that they become a permanent part of it, enabling immediate use or functionality.
Main meanings
- embedded fixtures or components permanently integrated in devices, furniture, or architecture
- to equip or furnish with necessary components or fittings
- to provision in advance or make ready for use
- figurative sense of provisioning resources or capabilities for future use
How to use it
Used in formal, technical, and architectural language to describe fixed installations or built-in equipment; patterns include Xを備え付ける to indicate installing components and Xが備え付けられている to indicate a fixture is already installed
Variants and close terms
- 設置する (せっちする) — to install, to set up
- 取り付ける (とりつける) — to attach or mount
- 装備する (そうびする) — to equip
- 内蔵する (ないぞうする) — to embed, built-in
Composition
- 備える: to prepare or provision
- 付ける: to attach or affix
- The combination conveys making something a fixed, prepared feature by attaching it
Etymology
備える + 付ける form a native Japanese compound, indicating the act of preparing by attaching or affixing
Word class
transitive verb (動詞・他動詞)
Word
Related words by kanji and components
N3
片付け
katazuke
tidying up, cleanup, organizing
N3
設備
setsubi
equipment, facilities, installation
N3
備える
sonaeru
prepare, furnish, provide
N3
付き合い
tsukiai
relationship, social contact, association
N3
付き合う
tsukiau
associate with, go along with, date
N3
付合う
tsukiau
to associate with, to keep company with, to get on with
N3
付く
tsuku
to adjoin, to be attached, to adhere
N3
付ける
tsukeru
to attach, to join, to add
N3
日付
hizuke
date, dating
Kanji