Word
復活
Meaning in Englishrevival (e.g., musical), restoration
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Word context
What it means
復活 means the act of returning to life or reviving after a period of inactivity, applicable to literal resurrection as well as secular revival of trends, status, or individuals.
Main meanings
- Religious or mythic resurrection, such as bringing life back in a spiritual sense
- Revival of a person’s career, a tradition, movement, or project after decline
- Resurgence or comeback in popularity, interest, or activity
How to use it
Used in formal and informal contexts to describe revival of institutions or ideas, in religious discussions to denote resurrection, and in everyday language to describe a person or product making a comeback; when paired with する it forms 復活する, a common verb in both written and spoken Japanese.
Variants and close terms
- 復活 (fukkatsu) — revival, coming back to life
- 復興 (saikō) — revival, resurgence
- 復元 (fukugen) — restoration
Composition
- 復: return, again, restore
- 活: life, living, activity
- Combination: 復活 expresses bringing life back or a renewed state by joining 'return' and 'life'
Word class
Noun (名詞), can be used with する to form 復活する
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