Word
成分
Meaning in Englishingredient, component, composition
Animated kanji stroke order
Sentence
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Word context
What it means
成分 means the ingredients or components that form a whole; it refers to the constituent substances that compose a product, substance, or mixture.
Main meanings
- Ingredient or component of a product, such as foods, cosmetics, or medicines
- Constituent substance in chemistry or materials, describing the makeup of a compound or material
- Part of a whole in a broader sense, including nutritional or chemical composition
How to use it
Used in formal and everyday language to refer to what something is made of; common in labeling and documentation such as 食品の成分, 成分表示, 医薬品の成分, 化粧品の成分; typical constructions include 食品の成分, この製品の成分, 成分として.
Variants and close terms
- 構成要素 (kōsei yōso) — constituent element
- 要素 (ようそ, youso) — element; component
- 成分表 (せいぶんひょう, seibunhyō) — ingredient list
Composition
- 成: to become, to reach a state
- 分: part, portion, division
- Combined they express the idea of the parts that make up a whole
Etymology
成 sei and 分 bun, on'yomi forming a compound; the combination expresses the idea of a thing's make-up or components.
Word class
Noun (名詞)
Word
Related words by kanji and components
N1
成果
seika
results, fruits
N1
成熟
seijuku
maturity, ripeness
N1
達成
tassei
achievement
N1
手分け
tewake
division of labor
N1
分業
bungyou
division of labor, specialization, assembly-line production
N1
分散
bunsan
dispersion, decentralization, variance (statistics)
N1
分子
bunshi
numerator, molecule
N1
分担
buntan
apportionment, sharing
N1
分配
bumpai
division, sharing
Kanji