Word
Kana: ねっしん Romaji: nesshin Level: N4

熱心

Meaning in English

enthusiasm, dedication, earnestness

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Word context

What it means

熱心 means being enthusiastic or deeply eager about something. It describes a strong, active interest and dedication toward a task or goal, and is used as a na-adjective to describe people or attitudes (熱心な).

Main meanings

  • zeal toward a task or subject
  • ardent dedication or strong interest
  • as 熱心な, describing a person or attitude
  • 熱心に to do something with zeal

How to use it

Used in formal and casual contexts. As a description of a person, 熱心な + noun is common; to describe actions, use 熱心に + verb. Examples (in Japanese): 熱心な研究者 (nesshin na kenkyusha); 熱心に取り組む; 彼は熱心だ.

Variants and close terms

  • 情熱的な (jounetsuteki na) — passionate
  • 真剣な (shinken na) — earnest
  • 熱意がある (netsui ga aru) — to have enthusiasm
  • 無関心 (mukanshin) — indifference
  • 冷淡な (reikan na) — indifferent

Composition

  • 熱: heat, warmth, passion
  • 心: heart, mind
  • 合成: combined to express a heated heart, metaphorically a state of ardor or zeal

Word class

na-adjective (形容動詞)

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