Word
程度
Meaning in Englishdegree, level, extent
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Word context
What it means
What does 程度 mean? It denotes the amount, level, or extent of something, indicating how much or how far a quality or quantity reaches. It functions as a neutral noun that expresses gradation and is versatile across formal and informal contexts.
Main meanings
- Measurement of extent: expresses how much, how far, or the level a property or quantity reaches.
- Approximation and estimation: used to mean about or to some extent, especially in phrases indicating rough sizing.
- Qualitative gradation: describes intensity or magnitude to compare or judge attributes.
- Scope in statements: helps frame boundaries, limits, or conditional conditions such as when degree matters for outcomes.
How to use it
Used to express magnitude in both spoken and written Japanese; it appears in formal and informal contexts to quantify scope, degree, or extent. It commonly attaches to adjectives and verbs to describe how strong or wide a situation is, and it often appears in constructions with particles such as に and in phrases like 程度だ or 程度に to indicate degree.
Variants and close terms
- 度合い (doai) — degree or extent
- くらい (kurai) — casual approximation
- レベル (reberu) — level
- 程度に応じて (teido ni ōjite) — adjusted to the relevant degree
Composition
- 程 (tei) a core element meaning measure, extent; appears in compounds signaling how far something reaches
- 度 (do) meaning degree, measure; together they form 程度 indicating the extent or level
Word class
noun (名詞)
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