Word
Kana: けいば Romaji: keiba Level: N2

競馬

Meaning in English

horse racing

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Dictionary

Word context

What it means

What does 競馬 mean? It refers to horse racing as a sport and betting activity in Japan, where horses race on a track under organized circuits; it is a major form of entertainment and a significant sector in media, sports, and betting industries.

Main meanings

  • Nationwide sport and betting activity, including professional circuits and wagering markets.
  • Broader concept covering races, fans, venues, and industry terminology.

How to use it

Used in formal journalism and betting contexts, as well as casual conversation among fans; commonly appears in references to race meetings, racecourses, and the betting industry; standard in both official and media language without specialized jargon only.

Variants and close terms

  • 中央競馬 (ちゅうおうけいば, chūō keiba) — national circuit.
  • 地方競馬 (ちほうけいば, chihō keiba) — local circuits.
  • 公営競馬 (こうえいけいば, kōei keiba) — government-run horse racing.

Composition

  • 競: to compete or strive; 馬: horse; together they literally encode a competition of horses, i.e., a horse-racing event.

Etymology

keiba results from combining the on'yomi readings of 競 (kei) and 馬 (ba), yielding the pronunciation used today.

Word class

Noun (名詞)

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