Word
Kana: みこみ Romaji: mikomi Level: N1

見込み

Meaning in English

prospects, expectation, hope

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Word context

What it means

見込み refers to the expected outcome or probability that something will occur, based on current indicators, data, or trends; it denotes a forecast or the level of likelihood of a future event, rather than certainty.

Main meanings

  • Prospect or forecast within plans and projections, describing the expected result of an action or project.
  • Likelihood or probability that something will occur, described as high, medium, or low based on evidence.
  • A term used in business contexts to refer to potential customers in early stages (見込み客).

How to use it

Used primarily in formal or semi-formal contexts such as business reports, project planning, and market analysis to express an estimated outcome or probability; common collocations include measures of likelihood and phrases that indicate forecasted results, and it appears in compounds like 見込み客 and verbs like 見込む.

Variants and close terms

  • 予想 (yosou) — forecast
  • 可能性 (kanosei) — possibility, likelihood
  • 見通し (mitooshi) — outlook, prospect

Composition

  • 見 – see, look; used here to denote looking ahead or foreseeing
  • 込み – from 込む, meaning to be included or integrated, indicating that factors are included in the assessment

Etymology

Phonetic evolution: The reading mikomi comes from combining 見 (mi) with 込み (komi) from 込む, forming a compound that is pronounced mikomi; the sense evolved from “what is seen and included” to the general notion of an estimated future outcome.

Word class

Noun (名詞)

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