Word
逆様
Meaning in Englishreverse, upside down
Animated kanji stroke order
Sentence
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Word context
What it means
逆様 means inverted or upside down; it describes something oriented in the opposite direction, or a situation where things are arranged in the reverse order.
Main meanings
- upside-down or inverted in physical orientation
- reversed in order or sequence
- figuratively, contrary or not in proper form
- technical or diagrammatic use to indicate reflection or inversion in mathematics or science
How to use it
Used mainly in written Japanese, especially descriptive, technical, or literary contexts; as a noun, it denotes orientation or state and is less common in casual conversation. It can describe something physically inverted or a situation processed in the reverse order, and may appear in formal explanations or analyses.
Variants and close terms
- 逆さま (さかさま, sakasama) — upside-down
- 反転した (はんてんした, hanten shita) — inverted or reversed in technical contexts
Composition
- 逆: reverse, opposite; indicates turning back or counter direction
- 様: form, appearance; in compounds, commonly read as よう and denotes state or manner
Etymology
ぎゃく よう combines 逆 meaning reverse and 様 meaning form or appearance; the compound expresses a form that is reversed in orientation.
Word class
Noun (名詞)
Word
Related words by kanji and components
N2
ご苦労様
gokurousama
Thank you for your hard work
N2
逆さ
sakasa
reverse, upside down
N3
様々
samazama
various, diverse, many kinds
N3
王様
ousama
king, majesty
N3
逆
gyaku
reverse, opposite, contrary
N3
逆らう
sakarau
go against, disobey, resist
N3
模様
moyou
pattern, design, appearance, situation
N3
様子
yousu
state, appearance, situation
N3
同様
douyou
identical, same (kind), like
Kanji