Word
Kana: かおつき Romaji: kaotsuki Level: N1

顔付き

Meaning in English

facial expression

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顔付き - Illustrated Dictionary
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Word context

What it means

What does 顔付き mean? It denotes a person’s facial presentation—the way their face conveys impression or character. It refers to the look or bearing that a face gives, often signaling mood, temperament, or attitude.

Main meanings

  • Primary sense: a noun describing the visible face-based impression someone projects.
  • Implied mood or character: the look can suggest gentleness, sternness, warmth, or other traits.
  • Common collocations: frequently paired with adjectives like いい or 悪い to describe demeanor.

How to use it

Used as a noun in both written and spoken Japanese to refer to someone's facial appearance or bearing; in casual speech you might comment on someone's facial impression, while in journalism or literature it's used to characterize a person’s demeanor; typical usage patterns involve linking with adjectives or verbs like 顔付きがいい or 顔付きが悪い.

Variants and close terms

  • 顔立ち kao-dachi – emphasis on overall facial features, not expression
  • 表情 hyoujou – focus on facial expression and mood
  • 容貌 youbou – formal appearance or looks

Composition

  • 顔 = face
  • 付き = attached/with

Etymology

顔 (face) + 付き (attached/with) forms a compound indicating a face that carries certain traits; the reading and sense emerged as the combination of these kanji to express how a person’s face signals their bearing.

Word class

Noun (名詞)

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