彼女は彼の苦労を理解した

N5 彼女 kanojo she N5 彼 kare he N3 苦労 kurou hardship, trouble, effort N3 理解 rikai understanding, comprehension

N3 彼 hi / kare, kano, ka.no he, that, the N5 女 jo, nyo, nyou / onna, me woman, female, femme N3 苦 ku / kuru.shii, -guru.shii, kuru.shimu, kuru.shimeru, niga.i, niga.ru suffering, trial, worry N3 労 rou / rou.suru, itawa.ru, ita.zuki, negira, tsuka.reru, negira.u labor, thank for, reward for N4 理 ri / kotowari logic, arrangement, reason N3 解 kai, ge / to.ku, to.kasu, to.keru, hodo.ku, hodo.keru, waka.ru, sato.ru unravel, notes, key

N4 〜し shi Indicates multiple reasons or qualities, connects clauses or adjectives, means besides that, and also N5 〜を o Marks the direct object of an action, appears before the verb, shows what receives the action N5 〜の no Indicates possession, relation between nouns, nominal explanation, or turns a verb into a noun phrase N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information