社会保障の充実が求められている

N4 社会 shakai society N3 保障 hoshou guarantee, security, warranty N1 充実 juujitsu fullness, perfection N5 ている te iru be doing

N4 社 sha / yashiro company, firm, office N4 会 kai, e / a.u, a.waseru, atsu.maru meeting, meet, party N1 保 ho, hou / tamo.tsu protect, guarantee, keep N1 障 shou / sawa.ru hinder, hurt, harm N1 充 juu / a.teru, mi.tasu allot, fill, attribuer N3 実 jitsu, shitsu / mi, mino.ru, makoto, mino, michi.ru reality, truth, seed N3 求 kyuu, gu / moto.meru request, want, wish for

N5 〜ている te iru Indicates ongoing action, continuous state, repeated habit, or resulting condition depending on context N5 〜が ga Marks the grammatical subject, highlights new information, can also show slight contrast in some sentences N5 〜の no Indicates possession, relation between nouns, nominal explanation, or turns a verb into a noun phrase