私は日本語の本を持っています。

N5 私 watashi I N5 日本語 nihongo Japanese N5 本 hon book N5 持っています motte imasu have / possess

N4 私 shi / watakushi, watashi private, I, me N5 日 nichi, jitsu / hi, -bi, -ka day, sun, Japan N5 本 hon / moto book, present, main N5 語 go / kata.ru, kata.rau word, speech, language N4 持 ji / mo.tsu, -mo.chi, mo.teru hold, have, avoir

N5 〜ている te iru Indicates ongoing action, continuous state, repeated habit, or resulting condition depending on context N5 〜ます masu Used at the end of verbs, polite present or future form, makes the sentence more polite N5 〜を o Marks the direct object of an action, appears before the verb, shows what receives the action N5 〜の no Indicates possession, relation between nouns, nominal explanation, or turns a verb into a noun phrase N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information