Inglês
(1) to disgrace, to dishonour, (2) to pollute, to contaminate, to soil, to make dirty, to stain
Espanhol
(1) deshonrar, (2) contaminar, ensuciar, manchar
Coreano
(1) 불명예를 주다, (2) 더럽히다, 오염시키다
Francês
(1) déshonorer, (2) polluer, contaminer, salir, tacher
Italiano
(1) disonorare, (2) inquinare, contaminare, sporcare, macchiare
Alemão
(1) entwürdigen, entehren, (2) verunreinigen, beschmutzen, beflecken
Indonésio
(1) mempermalukan, mencemarkan, (2) mencemari, mengotori, menodai
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Vietnamita
(1) làm ô nhục, làm ô danh, (2) làm ô uế, làm ô nhiễm, làm bẩn đất, làm bẩn, làm vấy bẩn
Tailandês
(1) ทำให้เสื่อมเสีย, ทำให้เสื่อมเสียชื่อเสียง, ทำให้แปดเปื้อน, ทำให้สกปรก, ทำให้เป็นมลทิน
