Word
Kana: いちがいに Romaji: ichigaini Level: N1

一概に

Meaning in English

unconditionally, necessarily

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What it means

What does 一概に mean? It means applying a single generalization to all cases, often used to hedge or caution against overgeneralization; it denotes a broad generalization that may not hold in every situation.

Main meanings

  • Broad generalization: expresses applying a property to things as a whole
  • Hedging usage: often paired with 言える or 言えない to avoid overgeneralization
  • Formal nuance: common in analytic or academic writing

How to use it

Used mainly in formal or written contexts to hedge broad generalizations; attaches to adverbial に and pairs with verbs such as 言える and 言えない; commonly occurs in negative constructions: 一概には言えない.

Variants and close terms

  • 一般には (ippan ni) - generally
  • 概して (gaishite) - on the whole
  • 全般的には (zenpanteki ni) - generally speaking
  • 個別には (kobetsu ni) - individually (antonym)

Composition

  • 一: one, a single unit
  • 概: outline, gist, general idea
  • に: adverbial particle turning the noun into an adverb

Etymology

いちがい (ichigai) is the on'yomi reading of 一概; the compound assembles 一 meaning one and 概 meaning outline or gist; the form with に yields the adverbial 一概に.

Word class

adverb (副詞)

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