Word
嘘つき
Meaning in Englishliar
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Sentence
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Word context
What it means
嘘つき (usotsuki) means 'liar' — a common Japanese noun used to label a person who tells falsehoods; it functions as a blunt, colloquial descriptor that highlights untrustworthiness or habitual dishonesty rather than a technical or legal judgment.
Main meanings
- Used playfully to tease someone about a harmless fib or tall tale.
- Describes a habitual or pathological liar as a character trait rather than a one-time speaker of an untrue statement.
- Appears as a character archetype in fiction, marking someone unreliable or deceptive in narratives.
- Works as a dismissive insult that attacks credibility and can escalate interpersonal conflict depending on tone and context.
How to use it
嘘つき (usotsuki) is primarily colloquial and common in everyday conversation, families, school contexts and fiction; it is typically informal and can be offensive when used in serious disputes or formal situations, so speakers choose softer language in polite contexts or official settings.
Variants and close terms
- 虚言者 (kyogensha) — fabricator
- 詐欺師 (sagishi) — swindler, deceiver
- 正直者 (shojikimono) — honest person (antonym)
Composition
- 嘘 (uso) — 'lie' or 'falsehood', the lexical root that names the concept of an untrue statement.
- つき (tsuki) — hiragana suffix that converts the root into an agent/character noun meaning 'a person characterized by [the root]'.
Word class
noun (person noun; 名詞)
Word