Word
Kana: めぐみ Romaji: megumi Level: N1

恵み

Meaning in English

blessing

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Illustrated Dictionary
恵み - Illustrated Dictionary
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Word context

What it means

What does 恵み mean? It refers to a divine or generous gift of grace or blessing that improves one’s life, carrying warmth and gratitude. It can denote benevolent favors from a deity, nature, or people, as well as the benefits or kind acts that brighten daily existence.

Main meanings

  • Divine blessing or grace, often attributed to a deity, nature, or fate
  • Benefit or boon received through generosity or favorable circumstances
  • In religious or spiritual contexts, mercy or benevolent favor toward someone
  • Everyday usage to acknowledge good fortune or favorable outcomes

How to use it

Used across formal and informal registers to express blessings, gratitude, or favorable outcomes; in religious discourse, prayers, and literature to invoke mercy or grace; in everyday speech, to acknowledge good fortune or kind acts, often with verbs like receive or obtain implied in context without direct translation.

Variants and close terms

  • 恩恵 (onkei) — grace; a closely related noun used for civil or institutional blessings
  • 祝福 (shukufuku) — blessing or benediction in religious or ceremonial contexts
  • 慈悲 (jihi) — mercy, compassion; related emotional tone in ethics or spirituality

Composition

  • 恵: blessing, grace, mercy
  • み: nominalizing suffix that turns a verb or action into an abstract noun

Etymology

From the verb 恵む megumu with the nominalizing suffix み, forming the abstract noun 恵み; the kun reading megumi expresses grace or blessing and the noun arises through standard historical phonology.

Origin

Megumi has ancient roots in Japanese religion and literature, with early appearances in Heian-period prayers and poetry; it reflects Shinto and Buddhist notions of benevolence and blessings granted by deities, ancestors, or nature, and it is used across classical and modern texts to express gratitude and hope.

Word class

Noun (名詞)

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