Word
Kana: なれる Romaji: nareru Level: N4

慣れる

Meaning in English

get used to, become accustomed

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Dictionary

Word context

What it means

To become accustomed to something through experience, indicating a gradual adaptation to new conditions, environments, or routines.

Main meanings

  • To become accustomed to something through repeated exposure, marking a shift from unfamiliar to familiar.
  • To adapt to a new environment, task, or social context over time.
  • In some contexts, can imply a sense of habituation or desensitization to ongoing circumstances.

How to use it

Used intransitively with the particle に to indicate what is being become accustomed to; appropriate in both formal and casual speech; conjugates to 慣れて, 慣れた, 慣れない; common patterns include 日本の天候に慣れる, 新しい職場に慣れる.

Variants and close terms

  • 馴染む (なじむ, najimu) — become familiar or fit in
  • 慣らす (ならす, narasu) — to accustom someone to something (causative)
  • 不慣れ (ふなれ, funare) — unfamiliar, not used to it

Composition

  • 慣: meaning habit, custom, to become accustomed; semantic core of the concept
  • れる: okurigana that marks the verb form; together with 慣, it creates the intransitive ru-verb meaning to become accustomed

Word class

Verb (ichidan, ru-verb)

Word

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