Word
Kana: あげる Romaji: ageru Level: N3

挙げる

Meaning in English

raise, list, cite, mention

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Dictionary

Word context

What it means

挙げる means to raise or lift something physically, to cite or mention a point, or to present or enumerate items or examples.

Main meanings

  • to raise or lift physically, as in raising a hand, a flag, or an object
  • to cite or mention a point, name, or detail in discussion
  • to present, enumerate, or list items, examples, or evidence
  • to nominate or propose someone for a position or award in appropriate contexts

How to use it

As a transitive verb, 挙げる takes a direct object and is used in formal and informal contexts to present, name, or list items; common phrases include 手を挙げる, 名前を挙げる, 意見を挙げる, 事例を挙げる; in classrooms and meetings it often signals presenting points or evidence.

Variants and close terms

  • 述べる — to state (noberu)
  • 提示する — to present (teiji suru)
  • 列挙する — to enumerate (retsujō suru)
  • 名前を挙げる — to name or mention (namae o ageru)

Composition

  • 挙: means to raise or lift; the overall meaning arises when combined with the verb ending げる to form a transitive action of presenting or citing

Etymology

挙 conveys the action of raising; the verb 挙げる is built by adding the okurigana げる to this kanji, yielding the sense of raising, presenting or citing.

Word class

verb (ichidan, ru-verb)

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