Word
Kana: ほんもの Romaji: hommono Level: N3

本物

Meaning in English

genuine article

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Dictionary

Word context

What it means

What does 本物 mean? It designates the real thing—the genuine article rather than a replica. Used to indicate authenticity, legitimacy, and high quality in objects, brands, and claims, and can modify nouns with 本物の to describe something as truly authentic.

Main meanings

  • Authenticity of a tangible object: not counterfeit, the genuine article
  • Genuine quality or essence: describing something as truly authentic or of high quality
  • Figurative use: referring to a person, performance, or style as the real deal

How to use it

Used as a noun to denote authenticity; can modify nouns with の to form 本物のX, describing something as genuinely authentic. Common in product descriptions, marketplaces, reviews, and casual conversation when confirming genuineness of items or claims.

Variants and close terms

  • 実物 jitsubutsu — real object, real thing
  • 真物 shinbutsu — genuine article
  • 偽物 nisemono — counterfeit, fake
  • 正真正銘 shōshinmei — truly genuine, the real deal

Composition

  • 本: root, base; used here to signal authenticity
  • 物: thing, object

Etymology

本 hon (root, base) and 物 mono (thing); together read honmono, literally the true thing, used to convey genuineness.

Origin

Historically used since the Edo period in commerce and culture to distinguish authentic goods from forgeries; today it appears in shopping, art, media, and everyday speech to confirm authenticity.

Word class

noun (名詞)

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