Word
派手
Meaning in Englishshowy, loud, flashy, gaudy
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Word context
What it means
派手 means flashy or ostentatious in appearance or style. It describes bold colors, loud patterns, or extravagant displays that draw strong attention, and the nuance can be positive or negative depending on context.
Main meanings
- Primary sense describes outward exhibition: bold, bright, or dramatic styling that grabs attention.
- Conveys showiness in people, costumes, makeup, or performances, sometimes implying tasteless or excessive display.
- Usage in media and advertising to describe glamorous aesthetics or high-energy branding.
- Dual polarity: can be positive (fashionable, lively) or negative (showy, gaudy) depending on tone and context.
How to use it
Used as a noun or na-adjective; the typical pattern is 派手な + noun, with the noun form 派手さ expressing degree. In casual speech, it describes outfits, parties, or performances; in formal writing, more restrained terms may be chosen. It often carries a subjective judgement about taste or appropriateness depending on who is speaking.
Variants and close terms
- 地味 (jimi) — plain, subdued
- 華やか (hanayaka) — glamorous, bright
- 派手さ (hadesa) — degree of ostentation
- 控えめ (hikaeme) — restrained
- 豪華 (gouka) — luxurious
Composition
- 派: a faction, group, or outward style; suggests manner or approach
- 手: hand, technique; indicates method or craft
Word class
na-adjective (形容動詞)
Word
Related words by kanji and components
N1
小切手
kogitte
cheque, check
N1
特派
tokuha
send specially, special envoy
N1
土手
dote
embankment, bank
N1
入手
nyuushu
obtaining, coming to hand
N1
~派
~ha
group, party, section (mil)
N1
お手上げ
oteage
given in, given up hope
N1
勝手
katte
kitchen; one's way, selfishness
N1
手法
shuhou
technique
N1
着手
chakushu
embarkation, launch
Kanji