Word
直に
Meaning in Englishdirectly, in person
Animated kanji stroke order
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Word context
What it means
直に means directly, in person, or face-to-face, without mediation; it emphasizes direct action or contact rather than through an intermediary or channel.
Main meanings
- Directly, without intermediary
- In person, face-to-face rather than via a channel
- In a frank or straightforward manner when speaking or acting
How to use it
Used as an adverb to describe performing an action directly, in person, or without mediation; common in formal writing and speech; often appears with verbs like 会う, 話す, 見る, 確認する; in casual speech, 直に is less common, with 直接に serving as a more neutral alternative.
Variants and close terms
- 直接に — direct; romaji choku ni
- じかに — direct; romaji jikani
- 面と向かって — face-to-face; romaji men to mukatte
- その場で — on the spot; romaji sono ba de
Composition
- 直 = direct, straight; conveys the sense of immediacy and lack of detour
- に = particle showing the manner or means, connecting the adjective to the action
Word class
adverb (副詞)
Word
Related words by kanji and components
N1
直面
chokumen
confrontation
N1
直感
chokkan
intuition, instinct
N1
出直し
denaoshi
adjustment, touch up
N2
垂直
suichoku
vertical, perpendicular
N2
素直
sunao
obedient, meek, docile
N2
卒直
socchoku
frank, candid, honest
N2
率直
socchoku
frank, candid, straightforward, openhearted, direct, outspoken
N2
直後
chokugo
immediately following
N2
直線
chokusen
straight line
Kanji