Word
Kana: ふくめん Romaji: fukumen Level: N1

覆面

Meaning in English

mask, veil, disguise

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Dictionary

Word context

What it means

覆面 means a mask that covers the face to hide identity. It denotes a physical disguise used to conceal who someone is, whether in crime reports, entertainment such as masked wrestlers, or everyday contexts where anonymity is desired.

Main meanings

  • Physical concealment: a face-covering worn to hide identity in various situations
  • Disguise in performance or media: used to adopt a persona or conceal the wearer’s identity in fiction or journalism
  • Metaphorical sense: a figurative mask for social or strategic purposes, e.g., hiding true intentions or emotions

How to use it

覆面 is used to refer to a face-covering with the aim of concealing identity. It is more formal, literary, or technical than casual terms like マスク; in everyday speech, people often choose マスク to denote a protective mask, while 覆面 emphasizes concealment and persona; common contexts include crime reporting, fiction, media, and sports where masked personas appear.

Variants and close terms

  • 仮面 (かめん, kamen) — mask or disguise, often used for theatrical or symbolic purposes
  • マスク (ますく, masuku) — modern mask, especially for health or fashion

Composition

  • 覆: to cover, to protect; core idea of concealment
  • 面: face, surface; the part that is hidden
  • Together they describe a mask that covers the face to hide identity

Word class

noun (名詞)

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