Word
診察
Meaning in Englishmedical examination, consultation
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Word context
What it means
診察 means a medical examination performed by a physician in a clinical setting to assess health and determine treatment options. It encapsulates the doctor-patient visit, including observation, questioning, and planning of care.
Main meanings
- Formal medical evaluation by a doctor during a clinic or hospital visit
- An appointment for medical consultation and discussion of symptoms
- Part of patient assessment that leads to diagnosis and treatment planning
How to use it
Used in formal medical contexts to describe the act of examining a patient; common in clinics and hospitals; can appear in phrases like 診察を受ける, 診察室, 初診の診察, 再診の診察; appropriate for health or medical discussions, both spoken and written.
Variants and close terms
- 診療 shinryou: medical examination and treatment
- 受診 jushin: going to a doctor for consultation
- 検査 kensa: tests often accompanying 診察
Composition
- 診: to inspect, examine; 察: to perceive, notice; together denote the act of a physician inspecting a patient
Etymology
診 (on'yomi shin) + 察 (on'yomi satsu) → shinsatsu
Word class
Noun (名詞)
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