Word
項目
Meaning in Englishitem
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Sentence
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Word context
What it means
What does 項目 mean? It denotes a discrete unit within a larger collection, such as an entry in a table or database, or a specific field in a form or specification.
Main meanings
- An item in a list or catalog.
- A field or parameter in a form, table, database, or specification.
- A point of discussion or element within an outline or plan.
How to use it
Used in formal and technical writing, UI labels, and data schemas; in everyday contexts it appears in instructions or forms referring to a specific item to fill or check. Examples: この項目を入力してください, 以下の項目を確認してください。
Variants and close terms
- 品目 hinmoku: item, goods line in a catalog
- 事項 jikō: matter, item in a list
- 欄 ran: column or field in a form or table
- エントリ entori: entry in a dataset
Composition
- 項: item, section; contributes the idea of a discrete unit within a sequence
- 目: item, point; reinforces the notion of a thing to be noted or listed
Etymology
koumoku is formed from the on'yomi readings of 項 and 目; the compound shows no notable phonetic shift in modern usage and functions as a standard noun.
Origin
Meiji period onward; adoption in administrative and technical language; widely used in forms, databases, and documentation.
Word class
Noun (名詞)
Word
Related words by kanji and components
N1
一目
ichimoku
a glance, a look, a glimpse
N1
効き目
kikime
effect, virtue, efficacy
N1
生真面目
kimajime
serious, sincerity
N1
切れ目
kireme
break, pause, gap
N1
事項
jikou
matter(s), item(s), facts
N1
着目
chakumoku
attention
N1
継目
tsugime
joint, seam
N1
目方
mekata
weight
N1
目覚しい
mezamashii
brilliant, remarkable
Kanji