冬になると湖に厚い氷が張る

N5 冬 fuyu winter N5 なる naru become, turn into, happen N4 湖 mizuumi lake N5 厚い atsui kind, warm(hearted), thick, deep N3 氷 koori ice, hail

N4 冬 tou / fuyu winter, hiver, invierno N2 湖 ko / mizuumi lake, lac, lago N2 厚 kou / atsu.i, aka thick, heavy, rich N2 氷 hyou / koori, hi, koo.ru icicle, ice, hail N1 張 chou / ha.ru, -ha.ri, -ba.ri lengthen, counter for bows & stringed instruments, stretch

N5 〜が ga Marks the grammatical subject, highlights new information, can also show slight contrast in some sentences N5 〜に ni Indicates destination, target, arrival point, specific time, or person receiving an action N5 〜と to Indicates company, quotation, natural condition, complete list, or direct connection between elements