彼は新年を祝って家族と過ごした

N5 彼 kare he N5 年 toshi year, age N5 家族 kazoku family

N3 彼 hi / kare, kano, ka.no he, that, the N4 新 shin / atara.shii, ara.ta, ara-, nii- new, nouveau, nuevo N5 年 nen / toshi year, counter for years, année N2 祝 shuku, shuu / iwa.u celebrate, congratulate, célébrer N4 家 ka, ke / ie, ya, uchi house, home, family N4 族 zoku tribe, family, tribu N3 過 ka / su.giru, su.gosu, ayama.chi, ayama.tsu, yogi.ru, yo.giru overdo, exceed, go beyond

N4 〜し shi Indicates multiple reasons or qualities, connects clauses or adjectives, means besides that, and also N5 〜を o Marks the direct object of an action, appears before the verb, shows what receives the action N5 〜と to Indicates company, quotation, natural condition, complete list, or direct connection between elements N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information