新しい事業を始めるには資本が必要だ

N5 新しい atarashii new N1 事業 jigyou project, enterprise, business N4 始める hajimeru to start, to begin N3 資本 shihon capital, funds N4 必要 hitsuyou necessary, need

N4 新 shin / atara.shii, ara.ta, ara-, nii- new, nouveau, nuevo N4 事 ji, zu / koto, tsuka.u, tsuka.eru matter, thing, fact N4 業 gyou, gou / waza business, vocation, arts N4 始 shi / haji.meru, -haji.meru, haji.maru commence, begin, commencer N3 資 shi assets, resources, capital N5 本 hon / moto book, present, main N3 必 hitsu / kanara.zu invariably, certain, inevitable N3 要 you / i.ru, kaname need, main point, essence

N4 〜始める hajimeru Indicates the beginning of an action or process, attaches to the verb stem, means start doing N4 〜し shi Indicates multiple reasons or qualities, connects clauses or adjectives, means besides that, and also N5 〜が ga Marks the grammatical subject, highlights new information, can also show slight contrast in some sentences N5 〜を o Marks the direct object of an action, appears before the verb, shows what receives the action N5 〜に ni Indicates destination, target, arrival point, specific time, or person receiving an action N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information