たっぷり
Meaning in Englishplenty, ample, generously
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Word context
What it means
What does たっぷり mean? It means having or using a large amount; ample; generously; it describes abundant quantities or doing something to one's heart's content, often with 〜と or 〜の constructions.
Main meanings
- describes abundance or a large amount, often translated as plenty or ample
- used with verbs to indicate doing something in large quantities, as in たっぷり飲む or たっぷり食べる
- used with の to modify a noun as たっぷりの noun, meaning a plentiful supply or amount
- carries a nuance of generosity or fullness, sometimes implying no restraint
How to use it
Used in neutral to casual contexts to describe quantities, durations, or provisions; it commonly follows the verb or pre-nominal noun; たっぷりの + noun and たっぷりと + verb are standard patterns; common with 食べる/飲む/使う, 時間, 水, お金, 食事.
Variants and close terms
- ippai — full amount; romaji: ippai
- houfu — abundant, ample; romaji: houfu
- tappuri no — plentiful when used as たっぷりの; romaji: tappuri no
Etymology
Gitaigo tappuri expresses an abundant state and is a native mimetic word; its form is kana-only and it does not originate from kanji; part of a family of abundance-focused gitaigo in Japanese; phonetic pattern with reduplication conveys fullness.
Word class
adverb (擬態語)