Word
ちゃんと
Meaning in Englishproperly, correctly, carefully
Sentence
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Word context
What it means
ちゃんと means doing something properly, correctly, or with care and reliability, implying that an action is performed in the expected, orderly way and meets standard or expectations.
Main meanings
- 1. Proper execution: performing an action in the intended manner with attention to detail.
- 2. Neatness and order: things are in good condition, organized, or prepared as they should be.
- 3. Reliability and diligence: a person who consistently follows through and meets expectations.
How to use it
Used across casual and neutral speech to describe how an action is carried out, typically with a verb in plain form or て-form to indicate proper execution, and with nouns via ちゃんとした to describe the noun as proper or well-made.
Variants and close terms
- きちんと (kichinto) – formal or slightly more polished equivalent
- 丁寧に (teinei ni) – related nuance, emphasis on care
- だらしない (darashinai) – antonym meaning sloppy
- きちんとした (kichinto shita) – adjectival form describing a noun as proper
Word class
adverb (副詞)