Word
Kana: せいりょく Romaji: seiryoku Level: N1

勢力

Meaning in English

influence, power, might, strength

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What it means

What does 勢力 (seiryoku) mean? It refers to the power or influence exercised by a person, group, or organization, and the capacity to shape events or outcomes. In practice it denotes the extent of reach or control a faction or entity has, from political blocs to corporate clout.

Main meanings

  • power or strength to influence events or outcomes
  • influence, territory, or sphere of influence held by someone
  • a political or social faction or bloc within a larger context

How to use it

Used in formal or analytic contexts to refer to the power or influence wielded by a person, group, or organization. Common collocations include 勢力を持つ, 勢力図, 支配勢力, and 脅威の勢力; generally more common in written language than in casual speech.

Variants and close terms

  • 権力 (kenryoku) — political power
  • 影響力 (eikyōryoku) — influence
  • 勢力圏 (seiryokuken) — sphere of influence
  • 勢力図 (seiryokuzu) — map of power

Composition

  • 勢: momentum, trend, presence; adds the sense of forward drive
  • 力: power, strength
  • Combined: the overall power, influence, or authority held by a person or group; the network of forces at work

Word class

noun (名詞)

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