Word
Kana: このみ Romaji: konomi Level: N3

好み

Meaning in English

liking, taste, preference

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Word context

What it means

好み means personal taste or preference; it describes what someone likes or tends to choose, spanning foods, clothing, or hobbies, and reflects an individual inclination rather than objective quality.

Main meanings

  • taste, liking: one's preferred types of things such as food, books, or fashion
  • personal inclination or style: a characteristic preference that guides choices in daily life
  • variation in taste: acknowledges that people have different likes, leading to diverse opinions

How to use it

Used to express personal taste or preference in both casual and formal contexts; common constructions include 私の好みです and あなたの好みは何ですか; 好みが分かれる expresses that tastes differ among people.

Variants and close terms

  • 趣味 (shumi) — taste or liking; often used for hobbies or things you enjoy
  • 嗜好 (shikou) — formal or stronger sense of preference or appetite
  • センス (senso) — sense of style or aesthetic
  • 好みではない (konomi de wa nai) — not to one’s liking

Composition

  • 好 = to like; favorable feeling
  • み = nominalizing suffix that marks the noun form of a tendency or preference

Etymology

好 meaning to like and the nominalizing suffix み; together they form the native noun read konomi.

Word class

noun (名詞)

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