Word
Kana: しぼう Romaji: shibou Level: N3

志望

Meaning in English

wish, desire, ambition

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Dictionary

Word context

What it means

志望 denotes a person’s will or intention to join or enroll in a particular organization or program; it captures the aspirational aim behind applying and is used in formal contexts such as admissions and job applications.

Main meanings

  • Primary meaning a strong desire or intention to pursue admission or employment with a specific institution or company.
  • Nuance indicates a longer-term goal; typically used in formal writing rather than casual speech.
  • Common collocations include 志望動機, 志望校, 志望業界 to express motivation, preferred school, or industry.

How to use it

Used mainly in formal settings to express an applicant's aim or preferred choice; common contexts include admissions essays, job applications, and statements of purpose; collocations reveal a target such as 志望校 or 志望業界.

Variants and close terms

  • 希望 (kibou) — hope, wish
  • 志 (kokorozashi) — will, ambition
  • 願望 (ganbou) — desire

Composition

  • 志 = will, intention
  • 望 = hope, desire
  • Combined meaning = one's will toward a future goal, typically the aspiration to join a school, program, or company.

Etymology

志 (kokorozashi, on'yomi shi) and 望 (nozomi, on'yomi bou) combine to form 志望; this Sino-Japanese compound yields the reading shibou.

Word class

noun (名詞)

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