Word
Kana: かんたん Romaji: kantan Level: N4

簡単

Meaning in English

simple, easy, brief

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Illustrated Dictionary
簡単 - Illustrated Dictionary
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Word context

What it means

What does 簡単 mean? It denotes something that can be done with little difficulty, indicating a straightforward and uncomplicated task or explanation in everyday usage. The core idea is that the subject requires minimal effort to understand or perform.

Main meanings

  • easy to perform or understand; often applied to tasks, instructions, or explanations
  • not complex or elaborate; implies straightforward design or method
  • may carry a nuance of accessibility or lack of challenge, sometimes with a neutral or positive tone

How to use it

Used to describe tasks or explanations that are straightforward or not complicated; commonly appears in predicates with だ/です and in prenominal form 簡単な before nouns; suitable for casual and neutral contexts, including instructions, explanations, and summaries of procedures.

Variants and close terms

  • 易しい (yasashii) — easy, yasashii
  • 簡易な (kan'i na) — simple, kan'i na
  • 難しい (muzukashii) — difficult, muzukashii

Composition

  • 簡 — conveys the idea of simplicity or conciseness in compounds
  • 単 — means single or one, contributing the sense of a single unit or item
  • Combined as 簡単, the word expresses a single, uncomplicated thing that is easy to handle

Word class

adjective (na-adjective)

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