Word
邪魔
Meaning in Englishhindrance, disturbance, obstruction
Animated kanji stroke order
Sentence
Related sentences
Related sentences
There are no published items in this section yet.
Word context
What it means
邪魔 means something or someone that blocks progress or interferes with activities, functioning as a hindrance in physical spaces or in plans.
Main meanings
- 1) Physical obstruction or obstacle blocking a path or space
- 2) Interference that prevents action or completion of a task
- 3) Nuisance or annoyance in social or everyday situations
How to use it
- Used as a noun or na-adjective to describe something that is in the way in everyday Japanese
- As a verb phrase 邪魔をする indicates active hindrance; 邪魔になる expresses that something becomes a hindrance
- In polite speech邪魔です and casual邪魔だ are common; the set phrase お邪魔します is used when politely entering someone’s space
Variants and close terms
- 妨害 (bougai) — interference
- 障害 (shougai) — obstacle
- 邪魔な (jama na) — nuisance (adjective form)
- 邪魔をする (jama o suru) — to hinder
- 邪魔になる (jama ni naru) — to become a hindrance
Composition
- 邪: evil, wrong; harmful influence
- 魔: demon, spirit; magic; demonic
- Joint meaning: a force that blocks or hinders, often described as an intrusive or harmful presence
Word class
Noun, na-adjective; verb phrase 邪魔をする
Word
Related words by kanji and components
Kanji