地震で大きな損害が出た

N4 地震 jishin earthquake N5 大きな ookina big, large N3 損害 songai damage, loss, harm N3 出 de outflow, coming (going) out, graduate (of)

N4 地 chi, ji ground, earth, sol N2 震 shin / furu.u, furu.eru quake, shake, tremble N5 大 dai, tai / oo-, oo.kii, -oo.ini large, big, grand N2 損 son / soko.nau, sokona.u, -soko.nau, soko.neru, -soko.neru damage, loss, disadvantage N3 害 gai harm, injury, tort N5 出 shutsu, sui / de.ru, -de, da.su, -da.su, i.deru, i.dasu exit, leave, go out

N5 〜が ga Marks the grammatical subject, highlights new information, can also show slight contrast in some sentences N5 〜で de Indicates where an action happens, means used, tool, cause, or material depending on context