Word
実
Meaning in Englishfruit, seed, content, reality
Animated kanji stroke order
Sentence
Related sentences
Word context
What it means
What does 実 mean? It denotes the real or true state of something, the actual result, and in classical usage it can refer to the edible fruit produced by a plant.
Main meanings
- fruit or fruiting body in historical or literary contexts
- reality or the actual state of affairs
- genuineness or authenticity
- practical or substantive aspect in compounds such as 実用 and 実際
How to use it
Used as a noun in formal and literary contexts to denote actuality or the fruit sense in older texts; it appears in many compounds such as 実際, 実用, 実力; the kun reading appears in verbs and phrases like 実る.
Variants and close terms
- 真実 (shinjitsu) true, truth
- 本当の (hontō no) real
- 実際 (jissai) reality
- 実用 (jitsuyō) practical use
Composition
- 実 is a single kanji; its meaning centers on realness and fruit in historical usage; the modern form is the simplified version of 實.
Etymology
From 實 (traditional form), reduced to 実 in modern Japanese; onyomi ジツ and kun readings み or みのる.
Origin
Adopted into Japanese with the Chinese writing system; attested in classical texts and shaped by subsequent standardization in Heian and Edo periods to its modern form.
Word class
noun (名詞)
Word
Related words by kanji and components
N1
真実
shinjitsu
truth, reality
N1
誠実
seijitsu
sincere, honest, faithful
N1
切実
setsujitsu
compelling, serious, severe, acute
N1
実家
jikka
(one's parents') home
N1
実業家
jitsugyouka
industrialist, businessman
N1
実践
jissen
practice, put into practice
N1
実態
jittai
truth, fact
N1
実費
jippi
actual expense, cost price
N1
充実
juujitsu
fullness, perfection
Kanji