〜ている

N3 日本の歴史について勉強しています Nihon no rekishi ni tsuite benkyou shiteimasu I am studying about Japanese history N3 彼は医者として働いています Kare wa isha to shite hataraiteimasu He works as a doctor N3 彼はもう駅に着いているに違いないから先に行こう Kare wa mou eki ni tsuite iru ni chigainai kara saki ni ikou He must already be at the station so let us go ahead N3 ドアが閉まろうとしているから急いだほうがいい Doa ga shimaro u to shite iru kara isoida hou ga ii The door is about to close so you should hurry N3 この建物では写真を撮ってはいけないことになっている Kono tatemono de wa shashin o totte wa ikenai koto ni natte iru In this building it is prohibited to take photos N3 経験を積んでいけば自然に自信もついていくと思う Keiken o tsunde ikeba shizen ni jishin mo tsuite iku to omou As you gain experience confidence will grow naturally N3 日本語を勉強しているうちに文化にも興味が出てきた Nihongo o benkyou shite iru uchi ni bunka ni mo kyoumi ga dete kita While studying Japanese I became interested in the culture too N3 忙しいながらも毎日少しずつ練習を続けている Isogashii nagara mo mainichi sukoshi zutsu renshuu o tsuzukete iru Even though busy I keep practicing a little every day N3 彼は怒っているというより困っているように見える Kare wa okotte iru to iu yori komatte iru you ni mieru He seems more troubled than angry

N3 〜ことになる koto ni naru Indicates decision result rule or change determined externally, attaches to a verb, means it has been decided that N3 〜に決まっている ni kimatte iru Indicates very strong certainty based on logic or conviction, attaches to verb adjective or noun, means definitely N4 〜ようにする you ni suru Indicates conscious effort to build a habit or avoid something, attaches to a verb, means try to do or make sure to N4 〜ことにする koto ni suru Indicates a voluntary decision made by the speaker or group, attaches to a verb, means decide to do N4 〜という to iu Indicates name, definition, quotation, or explanation, attaches to a word or sentence, means called, said that, or that is N4 〜といえば to ieba Indicates association of ideas, introduces a related topic, attaches to word or sentence, means speaking of N5 〜ている te iru Indicates ongoing action, continuous state, repeated habit, or resulting condition depending on context N5 〜と思う to omou Indicates speaker thought opinion or assumption, connects clause with mental expression