彼女は本棚の埃を丁寧にはたいた

N5 彼女 kanojo she N5 本棚 hondana bookshelf, bookcase N3 埃 hokori dust N4 丁寧 teinei polite, courteous, careful N5 たい tai want to do

N3 彼 hi / kare, kano, ka.no he, that, the N5 女 jo, nyo, nyou / onna, me woman, female, femme N5 本 hon / moto book, present, main N1 棚 hou / tana, -dana shelf, ledge, rack N1 丁 chou, tei, chin, tou, chi / hinoto street, ward, town N1 寧 nei / mushi.ro rather, preferably, peaceful

N5 〜たい tai Indicates speaker desire to perform an action, attaches to verb stem, equivalent to want to do something N5 〜を o Marks the direct object of an action, appears before the verb, shows what receives the action N5 〜に ni Indicates destination, target, arrival point, specific time, or person receiving an action N5 〜の no Indicates possession, relation between nouns, nominal explanation, or turns a verb into a noun phrase N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information