彼女は不注意で大事な書類を汚してしまった

N5 彼女 kanojo she N3 不 fu un(~), non(~), negative prefix N4 注意 chuui attention, caution, warning N4 大事 daiji important, valuable, serious matter N3 書類 shorui documents, papers, official forms N3 しまった shimatta darn, too bad, I messed up

N3 彼 hi / kare, kano, ka.no he, that, the N5 女 jo, nyo, nyou / onna, me woman, female, femme N4 不 fu, bu negative, non-, bad N4 注 chuu / soso.gu, sa.su, tsu.gu pour, irrigate, shed (tears) N4 意 i idea, mind, heart N5 大 dai, tai / oo-, oo.kii, -oo.ini large, big, grand N4 事 ji, zu / koto, tsuka.u, tsuka.eru matter, thing, fact N5 書 sho / ka.ku, -ga.ki, -gaki write, écrire, escritura N3 類 rui / tagu.i sort, kind, variety

N4 〜てしまう te shimau Indicates completed action with nuance of regret, surprise, or unexpected result, attaches to the te-form verb N4 〜し shi Indicates multiple reasons or qualities, connects clauses or adjectives, means besides that, and also N5 〜を o Marks the direct object of an action, appears before the verb, shows what receives the action N5 〜で de Indicates where an action happens, means used, tool, cause, or material depending on context N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information