彼はもう駄目だって諦めかけてたけど最後まで頑張った

N5 彼 kare he N5 もう mou already / more N3 駄目 dame useless, impossible, not allowed, bad N3 だって datte but, because, even N1 諦め akirame resignation, reconciliation, consolation N4 最後 saigo last, end, final N5 まで made until / to

N3 彼 hi / kare, kano, ka.no he, that, the N1 駄 da, ta burdensome, pack horse, horse load N4 目 moku, boku / me, -me, ma- eye, class, look N1 諦 tei, tai / akira.meru, tsumabiraka, makoto truth, clarity, abandon N3 最 sai, shu / motto.mo, tsuma utmost, most, extreme N5 後 go, kou / nochi, ushi.ro, ushiro, ato, oku.reru behind, back, later N1 頑 gan / kataku stubborn, foolish, firmly N1 張 chou / ha.ru, -ha.ri, -ba.ri lengthen, counter for bows & stringed instruments, stretch

N5 〜まで made Indicates final limit in time or space, equivalent to until or up to, shows maximum endpoint N5 〜もう mou Indicates recent completion or change, equivalent to already, shows action completed before now N5 〜で de Indicates where an action happens, means used, tool, cause, or material depending on context N5 〜も mo Means also, adds another similar item, often replaces particles such as wa ga or o N5 〜か ka Marks a question, alternative, or uncertainty, appears at the sentence end or between options N5 〜は wa Marks the topic of the sentence, indicates what the sentence is about, can contrast with another element, organizes main information